Actions

FreeSBC:Cloud:Azure Installation A: Difference between revisions

Line 77: Line 77:


=== Get a storage account ===
=== Get a storage account ===
Follow next instructions in order to obtain a blob container in your Azure storage account. This blob container is required to upload and store a FreeSBC VM image. You can either use an existing storage account or create a new one but make sure that the storage account location matchs where you plan to create and run the VM.
Follow next instructions in order to obtain a blob container in your Azure storage account. This blob container is required to upload and store a FreeSBC VM image. You can either use an existing storage account or create a new one but make sure that the storage account location matchs where you plan to create and run your VM.


==== Create resource group ====
==== Create resource group ====

Revision as of 10:39, 18 April 2019


WARNING: This page is under construction

This page is intended to give assistance to people launching an instance of FreeSBC on Microsoft Azure infrastructure.

Requirements

Minimal Azure cloud requirements:

  • 2 VCPUs
  • 4 GB RAM
  • VM Size which has Network interface with Advanced Network capability (Mellanox NIC interface)

Following are VM Size suggestions according to performance target in terms of number of sessions:

Sessions VM Size VCPUs RAM Advanced Networking Capable

Up to 350*

D2 v2, DS2_v2

2

7 Gb

Yes

350*-1000*

D4 v3, D4s_v3

4

16 Gb

Yes

1000*-2000*

D8 v3, D8s_v3

8

32 Gb

Yes

2000*-4000*

D16 v3, D16s_v3

16

64 Gb

Yes

*Preliminary estimated values

Getting the Image

Please go to our FreeSBC Download site to get a copy of the latest FreeSBC Image.

Installation on Azure cloud

FreeSBC Azure Image

A virtual machine image is a single file that contains a virtual disk that has a bootable operating system installed on it. Images are used to create virtual machine instances within the cloud.

In the following sections, we will explain how to upload the latest FreeSBC image into your Microsoft Azure account and launch a virtual machine instance running the FreeSBC software.

Get a storage account

Follow next instructions in order to obtain a blob container in your Azure storage account. This blob container is required to upload and store a FreeSBC VM image. You can either use an existing storage account or create a new one but make sure that the storage account location matchs where you plan to create and run your VM.

Create resource group

If you need to create a storage account to upload VM image then you will need a resource group matching the location where you plan to create and run the VM. Here is a procedure to create a resource group if required to do so:

  • Log in to the dashboard.
  • Select 'Resource groups' item from the left menu.
  • From 'Resource groups' top menu, click 'Add' item.
  • The 'Create a resource group' dialog box appears.
  • Provide a name to this resource group.
  • Select the appropriate resource group location (where you'll be creating the VM).
  • Click the 'Review + Create' button.

Az resource groups.png

  • Wait for completion of resource group creation before proceeding with following steps.

Create storage account

Here is a procedure to create a storage account if required to do so:

  • Log in to the dashboard.
  • Select 'Storage accounts' item from the left menu.
  • From 'Storage accounts' top menu, click 'Add' item.
  • The 'Create a storage account' dialog box appears.
  • Select the appropriate resource group.
  • Provide a name to this storage account.
  • Select the appropriate storage account location (where you'll be creating the VM).
  • For the other parameters, consult https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure for more details.
  • Click the 'Review + Create' button.

Az storage accounts.png

  • Wait for completion of storage account creation before proceeding with following steps.

Create storage blob container

Here is a procedure to create a blob container in storage account if required to do so:

  • Log in to the dashboard.
  • Select 'Storage accounts' item from the left menu.
  • Click on storage account item to add blob container.
  • Click on the Blob Services button.

Az storage blob container1.png

  • From 'Blobs' top menu, click 'Container' item.
  • The 'Blob container' dialog box appears.
  • Provide a name to this blob container.
  • For the other parameters, consult https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure for more details.
  • Click the 'Ok' button.

Az storage blob container2.png

  • Wait for completion of storage blob container before proceeding with following steps.

Upload a Virtual Hard Disk (VHD) Image

Follow this procedure to upload the FreeSBC image to a storage blob container:

  • Before being able to upload the FreeSbc image in the storage blob container, it is required to uncompress (tag.gz) the FreeSBC image locally on your PC. You will require at least 40 GB of free space to uncompress the image.
  • Log in to the dashboard.
  • Select the 'Storage accounts' item from the left menu.
  • Select the appropriate 'storage account' then 'Blobs' container.

Az upload image1.png

  • From the 'Blobs' container top menu, Click 'Upload' menu item.
  • The 'Upload blob' dialog box appears.
  • Select the Virtual Hard Disk image (freesbc_azure.vhd) to upload from your local disk image location.
  • Click 'Upload' button.

Az upload image2.png

  • Wait until upload completion before proceeding with following steps. This operation will take a long period of time (40GB to upload).

Create a VM Image from the FreeSBC storage blob

Follow this procedure to create a VM image from a storage blob:

  • Log in to the dashboard.
  • Select the 'Create a resource' item from the left menu.
  • The 'Create resource' dialog box appears.
  • Type 'image' in the search text box.
  • A list of suggested items appears.
  • Click 'image' item.

Az create vm image1.png

  • The 'Create image' dialog box appears.
  • Click 'Create' button.

Az create vm image2.png

  • Provide an image name.
  • Select the appropriate resource group.
  • Select the appropriate location.
  • Click on 'Linux' button for the OS type.
  • Browse through storage accounts to select the FreeSBC blob.
  • Click 'Select' button to complete FreeSBC blob selection.
  • For the other parameters, consult https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure for more details.
  • Click 'Create' button.

Az create vm image3.png

  • Wait until create completion before proceeding with following steps.

Create a Virtual Network

Follow this procedure to create a Virtual Network if not already available:

  • Log in to the dashboard.
  • Select the 'Virtual networks' item from the left menu.
  • The 'Virtual networks' dialog box appears.
  • From 'Virtual networks' top menu, click 'Add' item.
  • The 'Create a virtual network' dialog box appears.
  • Provide a virtual network name.
  • Provide virtual network's address range in CIDR notation.
  • Select appropriate resource group.
  • Select appropriate location.
  • Provide subnet name and address range.
  • For the other parameters, consult https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure for more details.
  • Click 'Create' button.

Az create virtual network.png

  • Wait until create completion before proceeding with following steps.

Instantiate a FreeSBC

Follow this procedure to create a FreeSBC instance:

  • Log in to the dashboard.
  • Select the 'Virtual machines' item from the left menu.
  • The 'Create a virtual machine' dialog box appears.
  • Select the appropriate resource group.
  • Provide a virtual machine name.
  • Select the appropriate Region (where you'll be creating the VM).
  • Browse VM images to select appropriate FreeSBC VM image.
  • Select VM size according to expected performace.
  • Select 'SSH public key' option as Authentification type.
  • Type 'centos' as SSH Authentification Username.
  • Provide a SSH public key as SSH Authentification.
  • Click bottom 'Next:Disk>' button.

Az create vm1.png

  • The Disks dialog box appears.
  • Select the appropriate 'OS disk type' to support your workload or scenario.
  • Click bottom 'Next:Networking>' button.

Az create vm2.png

  • Select the appropriate Virtual network.
  • For the other parameters of this page and following pages, consult https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure for more details.
  • Click bottom 'Next:Review + create>' button.

Az create vm3.png

  • Wait until create completes before proceeding with following steps.

Add inbound security rules

Follow this procedure to add inbound security rules:

  • Log in to the dashboard.
  • Select the 'Virtual machines' item from the left menu.
  • The 'Virtual machines' list dialog box appears.
  • Select the appropriate virtual machine to add inbound security rules.
  • The virtual machine overview dialog box appears.
  • Select 'Networking' item from the virtual machine 'Settings' section.
  • Click the 'Add inbound port rule' button.

Az add inbound port rule1.png

  • The 'Add inbound security rule' dialog box appears.
  • Fill the different fields according to expected VM accessibility from public network.
  • Consult https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure for more details.
  • Click the 'Add' button to create the inbound security rule.
  • The security rules must at least allow access to VM through port 22 and 12358 for SSH and Web Portal management access
  • The security rules must also allow access to VM through other ports (i.e. 5060) for signaling and RTP access (ports depending on your system configuration).

Az add inbound port rule2.png

Advanced Networking

The Azure GUI doesn't allow enabling of the 'Advanced Networking' when creating the VM from a custom image. We need to use Azure CLI to do so. Follow this procedure to enable 'Advanced Networking' on a networking interface:

  • Log in to the dashboard.
  • Select the 'Virtual machines' item from the left menu.
  • The 'Virtual machines' list dialog box appears.
  • Select the appropriate virtual machine.
  • The 'Virtual machine' dialog box appears.
  • Select 'Networking' item from the virtual machine 'Settings' section.
  • Copy to clipboard the network interface name to modify 'Accelarated Networking' setting.

Az advanced networking1.png

  • Open a shell command prompt which is Azure CLI capable (consult https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure to install the Azure CLI).
  • Enter following command using the right network interface name and resource group then press enter:
 az network nic update --name azure-1if-2801 --resource-group sw_group --accelerated-networking true
  • The Azure CLI command output will look like following:

Az advanced networking2.png

  • It is required to completely 'Stop' then 'Start' the virtual machine in order to activate the 'Accelerated Networking' on the VM network interface.

Accessing the FreeSBC

FreeSBC SSH Access

There is no root password by default, you will need to SSH onto the FreeSBC using SSH private key matching the public provided in the SSH public key when #Instantiate a FreeSBC instance. Login using centos as username.

For example, if your FreeSBC management IP is 192.168.178.30:

 > ssh centos@192.168.178.30
   ECDSA key fingerprint is 5d:94:a1:93:0f:a4:7a:5d:41:cc:29:49:79:5a:58:f3.
   Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no)? yes
   Warning: Permanently added '192.168.178.30' (ECDSA) to the list of known hosts.
   
   CentOS-7-x86_64-Minimal-1511/112/190195:197392, Fri  7 Apr 17:41:46 EDT 2017
   [centos@freesbc ~]$

Accessing the FreeSBC web portal

  • Open a web browser to the management IP of the FreeSBC, on port 12358. Example if your server address is 192.168.178.30, the URL would be:
    http://192.168.178.30:12358
  • You should get to the FreeSBC Configuration Wizard
    FreeSBC WebPortal Configuration wizard.png

From here, you can go to Web Portal Initial Configuration Guide to continue the installation.

Web Portal Initial Configuration

Click on the following link to pursue installation from the web portal: TSBC-SW:WebPortal:Initial Configuration

External References